Week 4: Research Methodology's Assignment


Research Methodology's Assignment
Week 4: -

1. Read on what is problem statement, research objectives and research questions.
2. Try to write a page of your own problem statement based on your proposed title.
3. List down your research objectives and research questions

Title: The Effectives of OSH in School Program

Problem Statement:-
Currently there are lots of reports have been received related to school accident. Sekaran (2019) had reported that 17 students hurt in school due to chemical explosion while 70 affected by fumes. The accident was happen in a school in Bayan Lepas. At least 21 students have been killed after a fire broke out at a school in the Malaysian capital of Kuala Lumpur have been reported in CNN International (2017). This case have been open the eyes of the community and the safety officer together to enhance the level of safety among students and the school. There was another factor of accident happen related to human irresponsible to nature that effect the school students as reported in June 2019. All school in Pasir Gudang, Johor have been closed as hit by toxic fumes.

The OSH in School program first have been established by DOSH in 2013. The programme then being introduce as pilot project of corporate social responsibility in 2016 to decrease the accident happen in school by giving the awareness and education among teachers, school administrator and students. The ex-chairman of National Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), Tan Sri Lee Lam Thye (N.D, 2013) noted that very little is known about `OSH In School’ programme which covers another dimension and views school as a workplace, in accordance with the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) 1994.

It is wondering that on how the school implement the safety and health knowledge to raise the awareness as the occupational safety and health is not a formal syllabus that have been include in education syllabus. Folmer (2002) state that the average person on the street is not aware of the risks. Likewise, most students, teachers, school administrators, and parents are not aware of the problem associated in school students (Folmer, 2002.) This has been support by statement from Tan Sri Lee Lam Thy (Richburg, 2011) that the OSHA standards do not cover school, farming, and recreational settings common to adolescent.

Research Objectives: -
1.  To identify the level of knowledge of Occupational Safety and Health among the instructional leader?
2.  To identify the level of awareness of Occupational Safety and Health among the instructional leader?
3.  To determine the effective the implementation of safety and health program in school?
4.  To find the relation between the knowledge and awareness of Occupational Safety and Health among the leader?
5.  To find the relation between the awareness and the implementation of safety and health program in school?

Research Questions:-
  1.       What is the level of knowledge of Occupational Safety and Health among the instructional   leader?
  2.         What is the level of awareness of Occupational Safety and Health among the instructional      leader?
  3.      ..     How effective the implementation of safety and health program in school?
  4.           What is the relation between the knowledge and awareness of Occupational Safety and Health among the leader?
  5.      What is the relation between the awareness and the implementation of safety and health program in school?


References: -

Folmer, R. L. (2002). Why aren’t hearing conservation practices taught in schools. Educational Audiology Review, 10, 12-16.

N.D (June 25, 2019). All schools in Pasir Gudang district hit by toxic fumes ordered to close for three days. Straits Times. Retrieved March 16, 2020 from https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/all-schools-in-pasir-gudang-district-hit-by-toxic-fumes-ordered-to-close-for-three-days

N.D (2013). ‘OSH In School’ Programme Has Not Been Fully Understood. Retrieved on March 16, 2020 from https://www.dosh.gov.my/index.php/archive-news/2013/1011-osh-in-school-programme-has-not-been-fully-understood-lee

Richburg, C. M., & Smiley, D. F. (2011). School-based audiology. Plural Publishing.


Sekaren. R, (May 6, 2019). 17 students hurt in school chemical explosion, 70 affected by fumes. The Star. Retrieved on March 16, 2020 from https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2019/05/06/17-students-hurt-in-school-chemical-explosion-70-affected-by-fumes

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